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A Clinico-Radiologic Study Of The Various Lesions In The Oral And Maxillofacial Region Of Children

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Abstract

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´ë»óÀ¸·Î °ñ¼ö¿°, ³¶, ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç, ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç, ¼¶À¯°ñ¼º º´¼Ò, ¹ßÀ°Àå¾Ö, »ó¾Çµ¿º´º¯, ÃøµÎÇϾǰü
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1. ¹ßÀ° Àå¾Ö°¡ 572¿¹(25.7%)·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ³¶ÀÌ 502¿¹(22.5%), »ó¾Çµ¿ º´º¯
ÀÌ 282¿¹(12.7%), ¾ç¼º Á¾¾çÀÌ 266¿¹(11.9%), °ñ¼ö¿°ÀÌ 208¿¹ (9.3%)¿´´Ù.
2. ¼¼¿ùÀÌ Áö³²¿¡ µû¶ó °ñ¼ö¿°°ú ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾çÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ²Àº °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ¹ßÀ°Àå¾Ö, ³¶, »ó¾Ç
µ¿ º´º¯Àº Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
3. Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ³²³àÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ²Àº ºñ½ÁÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ³¶, ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç, ¹ßÀ°Àå¾Ö, Ÿ¾×¼± º´º¯Àº ³²ÀÚ
¿¡¼­ È£¹ßÇÏ°í ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀý º´º¯Àº ¿©ÀÚ¿¡¼­ È£¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù.
4. ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç°ú °ñ¼ö¿°ÀÇ ¹ß»ý ¿¬·ÉÀº Àüü Æò±Õ ¿¬·É¿¡ ºñÇØ ³·¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀý º´
º¯ÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿¬·ÉÀº ¹Ý´ë·Î ºñ±³Àû ³ô¾Ò´Ù.
5. °¢ º´º¯ÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ÁúȯÀº ÇÔÄ¡¼º³¶, Ä¡¾ÆÁ¾, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾, ¼¶À¯¼º ÀÌÇü¼ºÁõ, Ä¡Á¶¿­°ú ±¸°³
¿­, »ó¾Çµ¿ÀÇ ¿°Áõ¼º º´º¯, ÇϾǰúµÎÀÇ ÅðÇ༺ º¯È­, Ÿ¼®Áõ, ´Ü¼ø°ñ³¶À̾ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Two thousand-two hundred-forty-three cases of various lesions of the oral and
maxillofacial region in children under 16 years of age were reviewed. The lesions were
classified by 10 groups; osteomyelitis, cysts, benign tumors, malignant tumors,
fibro-osseous lesions, developmental disturbances, antral lesions, TMJ lesions, salivary
gland lesions, and other lesions.
The obtained results were as follows;
1. Developmental disturbances, especially cleft alveolus and palate, was the most
common lesions (25.7%), followed by cysts (22.5%), antral lesions (12.7%), benign
tumors (11.9%) and osteomyelitis (9.3%).
2. With the time, the incidence of osteomyelitis and malignant tumors has been
decreased, but that of developmental disturbances, cysts and antral lesions has been
increased.
3. The sex distribution was relatively equal for the entire series, with male
predominence in cysts, malignant tumors, developmental disturbanes and salivary gland
lesions and wish female predominence in TMJ lesions.
4. Children with malignant tumors and osteomyelitis were somewhat younger and
those with TMJ lesions were somewhat older.
5. Heading the list of each group except osteomyelitis was dentigerous cyst, odontoma,
malignant lymphoma, fibrous dysplasia, cleft alveolus and palate, inflammatory change,
degenerative change of condylar Process, sialolithiasis and simple bone cyst respectively

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